6.40 - Bhagavad Gita - Chapter 6, Verse 40

श्रीभगवानुवाच
पार्थ नैवेह नामुत्र विनाशस्तस्य विद्यते |
न हि कल्याणकृत्कश्चिद्दुर्गतिं तात गच्छति ||४०||

Audio Narration

English Transliteration

śhrī bhagavān uvācha
pārtha naiveha nāmutra vināśhas tasya vidyate
na hi kalyāṇa-kṛit kaśhchid durgatiṁ tāta gachchhati

Hindi Translation of Bhagavad Gita 6.40

श्लोक ४०: भगवान श्रीकृष्ण ने कहा - हे पार्थ! ऐसे मनुष्य को न तो इस लोक में और न ही परलोक में कोई हानि या विनाश सहना पड़ेगा, क्योंकि अच्छे कर्म करने वाले सभी बुराइयों से सुरक्षित रहते हैं।

English Translation of Bhagavad Gita 6.40

Shloka 40: Bhagawan Sri Krishna said - O Partha! There is no harm or destruction for such a person neither in this world nor in the next because those who perform good deeds are protected from all evil.

Meaning of Verse 6.40 of Bhagavad Gita, Explained

Bhagavad Gita 6.40 is a verse filled with deep assurance and compassion, spoken by Krishna to Arjuna at a crucial moment of doubt. In this dialogue, Krishna addresses the fear that spiritual efforts might go to waste if one fails to achieve full success due to the mind’s restlessness or circumstances beyond control. This is a universal concern—what happens if we walk the right path but cannot reach our destination? Krishna’s words provide a profound answer rooted in the unfailing law of spiritual progress.

In this verse, Krishna refers to Arjuna by the affectionate term “Pārtha,” establishing a personal and consoling tone. He assures Arjuna that destruction does not await someone who has sincerely endeavored on the path of yoga, whether in this world (“iha”) or in the next (“amutra”). This dual emphasis on both the present life and any existence beyond highlights the enduring value of spiritual effort. No sincere aspirant who begins spiritual practice—who is called a “kalyāṇa-kṛt,” or doer of auspicious acts—will ever meet with misfortune or an evil end.

Krishna’s choice of words is significant. The term “kalyāṇa-kṛt” is broad; it refers not merely to someone practicing yoga in a technical sense, but anyone making genuine efforts towards self-betterment, virtue, or realization. It is not perfection or completion that is emphasized but the earnestness and sincerity of the spiritual seeker. Even if one falls short of the highest goal, the actions performed on this path are never rendered fruitless. The universe, Krishna reassures, is not so harsh as to discard true effort.

A subtle but powerful message underpins Krishna’s reassurance: spiritual practice, when pursued with honesty and good intent, becomes a kind of spiritual savings account. Each step, no matter how modest, is deposited and preserved; it never vanishes into nothingness. Even if progress halts or one gets sidetracked, the positive momentum generated by earlier efforts remains stored. There is no question of true loss, only a pause or temporary delay on the path. This assurance removes the fear of wasted effort, urging aspirants to keep trying without anxiety about failure.

Krishna also addresses a natural human tendency to feel discouraged when progress seems slow or incomplete. The mind, often restless and prone to doubts, might fear that incomplete spiritual journeys lead to nowhere or, worse, to negative consequences. Yet Krishna’s message is gentle and clear: the very practice of striving for what is noble brings its own protection and lasting benefit, regardless of the immediate outcome. The act of walking the path itself is auspicious; it shapes destiny in subtle, invisible ways.

By using the affectionate term “tāta,” meaning “dear one” or “child,” Krishna reassures Arjuna on both a philosophical and emotional level. This warmth is essential, for it bridges the gap between profound metaphysical truth and the immediate comfort of a worried heart. Krishna’s tone is not just that of a teacher delivering doctrine, but a trusted companion offering solace and encouragement amid uncertainty. The spiritual journey is not merely a personal effort; it is accompanied by grace and a benevolent assurance that no good action disappears into oblivion.

Imagine climbing a tall mountain, only to find halfway that you cannot go further. Krishna’s promise is that the steps you have already taken are never lost. You do not tumble back to the bottom. Instead, you retain your altitude—the progress you have made remains yours. The next time you climb, you begin from where you left off. Each step, each aspiration, each act of goodness secures your future footing, both seen and unseen.

Thus, this verse stands as one of the most comforting affirmations in the Gita. Krishna’s assurance dissolves the fear of failure, teaching that those who strive on the spiritual path, even with interruptions or imperfections, are ever protected from ruin or regret. The journey itself holds meaning, and every act of sincere effort plants seeds that unfailingly bring benefits in their own time. The spiritual endeavor, Krishna tells us, is never wasted; its rewards are certain, regardless of immediate results, lighting the way onward for every seeker.

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