शुभाशुभफलैरेवं मोक्ष्यसे कर्मबन्धनैः ।
संन्यासयोगयुक्तात्मा विमुक्तो मामुपैष्यसि ॥28॥
śhubhāśhubha-phalair evaṁ mokṣhyase karma-bandhanaiḥ
sannyāsa-yoga-yuktātmā vimukto mām upaiṣhyasi
श्लोक २८: इस प्रकार अपने सभी कर्मों को मुझे समर्पित करके, तुम उन कर्मों और उनके फलों के बंधन से मुक्त हो जाओगे, फिर चाहे वे अच्छे हों या बुरे। मन को त्याग के मार्ग पर दृढ़ रख कर और इन बंधनों से मुक्त होकर, तुम केवल मुझे प्राप्त करोगे।
Shloka 28: By surrendering all your actions to Me in this way, you will be liberated from the bondage of those actions and their fruits, whether good or evil. With a mind firmly established in the path of renunciation and liberated from these bonds, you will attain Me alone.
In Bhagavad Gita verse 9.28, Lord Krishna reveals a profound spiritual principle that addresses one of life's fundamental challenges: how to act in the world without becoming entangled in its consequences. Krishna explains that by offering all actions to Him with detachment and devotion, one can transcend the binding effects of karma that keep souls cycling through material existence.
The verse illuminates the concept of karma-yoga at its highest level. In material life, every action—whether virtuous or sinful—generates reactions that perpetuate our existence in this world. Even good deeds (puṇya) that lead to heavenly realms are ultimately temporary and keep us bound to the cycle of birth and death. Krishna offers a radical solution: when actions are performed as offerings to Him, they no longer produce the karmic reactions that bind us.
This teaching represents a beautiful balance between action and renunciation. Rather than advocating complete withdrawal from worldly activities, Krishna encourages full participation in life's duties but with a transformed consciousness. When we act with the awareness that our actions are meant as service to the divine, we remain internally detached from outcomes while externally fulfilling our responsibilities. This principle of sannyāsa-yoga combines the essence of renunciation with active spiritual connection.
The liberation Krishna describes goes beyond conventional understanding of moksha. He uses the term "vimukti" to indicate a special form of liberation that transcends the impersonal realization sought by many yogis and jñānīs. When Krishna says "mām upaiṣyasi" ("you will come to Me"), He reveals that the ultimate goal is not merely freedom from material bondage but entrance into a loving relationship with Him in His eternal abode.
This principle applies to all aspects of life. Whether performing professional duties, family responsibilities, or spiritual practices, the key is to shift our motivation from self-interest to divine service. The external action might look identical, but the internal consciousness transforms completely. A mother caring for her child, an employee completing a project, or an artist creating a masterpiece—all these activities can become spiritual offerings when performed with this elevated awareness.
The practice requires consistency and sincerity. It begins with small steps—perhaps dedicating certain actions consciously to Krishna—and gradually expands until one's entire existence becomes an offering. As this consciousness deepens, practitioners experience a progressive detachment from the dualities that typically disturb the mind: success and failure, pleasure and pain, praise and criticism. A remarkable equanimity develops, allowing one to navigate life's inevitable challenges with grace.
Krishna's promise in this verse offers tremendous hope. By following this path of dedicated action, we are not merely improving our karma or attaining temporary heavenly pleasures. Instead, we are freeing ourselves from the entire cycle of material existence while simultaneously cultivating the devotional consciousness that allows us to experience the supreme joy of Krishna's personal association. This verse thus encapsulates the essence of bhakti—devotional service—showing how it can be practiced not just in temples or during meditation, but in every moment of our lives through the simple yet profound act of offering our actions to the Divine.
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